Here’s a breakdown of everything you need to know about FTL and LTL shipping!
What is FTL Shipping?
Full Truckload (FTL) shipping is when you need the use of an entire truck to transport your goods. This is a great option if you have a large shipment that needs to be delivered quickly. FTL is also a good choice if you’re shipping items that are sensitive to damage or temperature changes, as they can be kept separate from other shipments and be better protected.
What is LTL Shipping?
Less-Than-Truckload (LTL) shipping is when you share a truck with other shippers. This option is a great choice if you have a smaller shipment or if you’re on a tight budget. LTL is also a good choice if your shipment isn’t time-sensitive.
FTL VS. LTL
Differences Between LTL and FTL
The primary distinction between Less-Than-Truckload (LTL) and Full Truckload (FTL) shipping lies in cost efficiency and shipment size. LTL shipping offers significant cost savings when you are shipping only a few pallets at a time. This is because you are only paying for the portion of the truck that you use, rather than covering the cost of an entire truck that isn’t filled to capacity. To maintain efficiency, LTL carriers fill the excess space with other shipments, striving to maximize the truck’s available space.
Carrier Transit Times
LTL and FTL will differ in terms of transit times. With FTL, your carrier will pick up your shipment and transport it directly to the receiver, making transit times more predictable. In contrast, LTL shipments make multiple stops, as the carrier needs to pick up and deliver various shipments. This means the actual delivery date for LTL shipments can vary from the estimated delivery date.
Delivery and Pickup Flexibility
FTL carriers provide a firm delivery time since they are only handling one shipment. This allows for precise scheduling. LTL carriers, due to their multiple pickup and delivery points, operate within a broader time window and require greater flexibility from you, the shipper.
Handling and Exposure
Another difference between FTL and LTL is the handling of the shipment. For FTL, the shipper loads the product at the point of origin, seals the trailer, and the shipment travels directly to its destination without additional handling. On the other hand, LTL shipments are typically loaded and unloaded multiple times into different trailers and warehouses before reaching their final destination. This increased handling can lead to a higher risk of damage, particularly for sensitive or fragile items.
Should I Use FTL or LTL Shipping?
The choice between FTL and LTL shipping depends on a few different factors.
#1: Size of your shipment. If you have a large shipment, FTL is probably your best option. If you have a small shipment, LTL is probably your best option.
#2: Time sensitivity of your shipment. If you need your shipment delivered quickly to meet a dedicated required delivery date, FTL is probably your best option. If you’re not in a hurry, and are looking for a cheaper option, LTL is probably your best option.
#3: Consider the cost. FTL is usually more expensive than LTL, but it’s also generally a faster solution IF you have the quantities of goods to fill a full trailer.
FTL and LTL Shipping in Alaska
Shipping is a tough job. Thankfully, Carlile has you covered with our Alaskan shipping solutions to get your shipments delivered safely and on time no matter what Mother Nature throws at us. If you have any questions about whether FTL or LTL is suitable for you, or if you would like to learn more about our services, please get in touch with us today.